LEGENDARY
SS2

Virgin Galactic SpaceShipTwo

The Spaceplane

“The only spaceship a spotter can catch.”

Scaled Composites (The Spaceship Company) · private

Virgin Galactic SpaceShipTwo
Length
60 ft 0 in
Wingspan
27 ft 0 in
Max speed
Mach 3.04 (rocket burn)
Range
Glide only after release
Ceiling
295,000 ft (edge of space)
Engines
1x RocketMotorTwo hybrid rocket
Crew
2
Max passengers
4
Typical config
2 pilots + up to 4 passengers
Built
2

Built by Scaled Composites and flown by Virgin Galactic, SpaceShipTwo rides to 45,000 feet under the WhiteKnightTwo mothership, drops, and lights a hybrid rocket motor for about a minute: Mach 3, straight up, past the edge of space. Then the tail booms feather like a shuttlecock and it falls back as a glider. Two were built. Unity carried Richard Branson to space in 2021 and flew paying passengers until June 2024; since May 2026 she has been back in the air on glide flights, training the pilots of the next ships.

Fun fact

If you see one on your map, it is gliding: after the mothership lets go, the spaceplane spends a few minutes descending with no engine at all, then it is on the runway. That is why it seems to vanish.

How to spot one

Short, fat fuselage with a row of round windows, stubby wings, and two tall tail booms. It only ever appears right after the twin-fuselage mothership releases it, high over Spaceport America, New Mexico. Catch the mothership first; the spaceship follows.

Crews call it
Unity
Sounds like
Nothing on the way down: a glider. On a rocket day, the motor is a sixty-second roar heard across the desert.

One might be overhead right now.

Bogey turns the The Spaceplane from a dot in the sky into a card in your logbook.

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