★ FAMOUSSpace & science

Shuttle Carrier Aircraft

The piggyback 747 — flew the Space Shuttle home

Tail number N905NA

Retired. This one lives in the history books now.

Shuttle Carrier Aircraft
Photo: Wikimedia Commons

The story

The 747 that carried Space Shuttles on its back. NASA's original Shuttle Carrier Aircraft ferried orbiters across the country for over 35 years, including every post-landing ride home from California. The mounting instructions on the attachment struts famously read: 'PLACE ORBITER HERE. BLACK SIDE DOWN.' She's displayed with a shuttle mockup in Houston.

Fun fact

With a Shuttle on its back the SCA burned so much fuel it could only fly about 1,000 miles per hop.

Quick answers

What is the tail number of Shuttle Carrier Aircraft?

N905NA (Boeing 747-123, retired).

What kind of aircraft is Shuttle Carrier Aircraft?

Boeing 747-123.

Is it still flying?

No. It no longer flies.

More space & science

Bogey · free on iPhone and Android

Catch the legends still flying

Famous airframes wear a gold star on Bogey's live map. Plenty of them still fly.

  • A live map of every aircraft around you, at its real position.
  • Tap one and it flips into a trading card: type, airline, route, photo.
  • Catch rare ones. Build a collection. Climb the leaderboard.
Get it on Google PlayDownload on the App Store
Scan to get Bogey on your phone